One side of the tomb shows Christian climbing the hill with his burden, the other shows him coming to the cross and the burden rolling away down the hill, never to be seen again. Heidi MacDonald. Authors buy their own books for a number of reasons. The church Bunyan pastored still continues in the heart of Bedford, England. You can check the value of your books. "[50] Similarly, a version was written where the injustices which took place in South Africa were reformulated.[53]. The Pilgrim's Progress from This World, to That Which Is to Come is a 1678 Christian allegory written by John Bunyan. Books: A Living History. Amplified version by Pappas (pages 239-240, As you can readily perceive, these rewrites are not mere rewordings of the old classic but a new creation all to themselves. Immediately upon publication it became a best-seller, selling more copies than any other book other than Holy Scripture; a distinction it held until very recently. There's no book in English, apart from the Bible, to equal Bunyan's masterpiece for the range of its readership, or its influence on writers as diverse as William Thackeray, Charlotte Bronte, Mark Twain, CS Lewis, John Steinbeck and even Enid Blyton. It is a travel story, a perennially favorite choice of the human race. Scott Fitzgerald is a writer. Get your copy of The Pilgrim's Progress (Crossway. Photograph: Alamy, he English novel begins behind bars, in extremis. Bunyan would have been released from prison if he would agree not to preach in unlawful or unlicensed assemblies. Twain uses this to satirize the Protestant Southern aristocracy. Alan Moore, in his League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, enlists The Pilgrim's Progress protagonist, Christian, as a member of the earliest version of this group, Prospero's Men, having become wayward on his journey during his visit in Vanity Fair, stepping down an alleyway and found himself in London in the 1670s, and unable to return to his homeland. The Pilgrims Progress was written for edification first of all, not as literary entertainment. The title by which most people know the book is Pilgrims Progress. (Sold by Pilgrim's Bounty vendors in capital cities) 20xAutumnal Herbs . Faithful is put on trial and executed by burning at the stake as a martyr. Story is one thing. The work is a symbolic vision of the good mans pilgrimage through life. In George Eliot's novel Middlemarch, a lengthy quotation from the conclusion of the trial of Faithful in Vanity Fair serves as the epigraph to Chapter 85. The editor of the publishing house offered 15,000 trade paperback copies, which was good, and 30,000 copies, which was impressive. Nathaniel Hawthorne's short story, "The Celestial Railroad", recreates Christian's journey in Hawthorne's time. [50] "For example, Kele Protestants in the Congo omitted the sections that explained original sin" since "this idea was incompatible with their cultural assumptions. While in prison, he also secretly carved a flute from a table leg. At last, Christian remembers that he has a key called Promise, which he and Hopeful use to unlock the doors and escape. . Its owner named Demas offers them all the silver of the mine but Christian sees through Demas's trickery and they avoid the mine. Bunyan would. By. The musical [originally titled, In 1989, Orion's Gate, a producer of Biblical / Spiritual audio dramas produced. Charlotte Bront refers to Pilgrim's Progress in most of her novels, including Jane Eyre,[68] Shirley,[69] and Villette. In Lois McMaster Bujold's The Borders of Infinity (1989), Miles Vorkosigan uses half a page torn from The Pilgrim's Progress as a coded message to his fleet to rescue him and 9,000 others from a POW camp. At . The two books were published separately until 1728, being published as a combined book forty-four years after the first appearance of Book 2. There are 7 rare books that could be worth a lot of money. Help us share the truth of Gods Word and the gospel! This means that the central action, as well as the places and characters, refers to spiritual realities. A celestial chariot then takes Faithful to the Celestial City, martyrdom being a shortcut there. A true shining one comes and frees them from the net. At least twenty-one natural or man-made geographical or topographical features from The Pilgrim's Progress have been identifiedplaces and structures John Bunyan regularly would have seen as a child and, later, in his travels on foot or horseback. Mark Twain gave his 1869 travelogue, The Innocents Abroad, the alternative title The New Pilgrims' Progress. Pliable's journey with Christian is cut short when the two of them fall into the Slough of Despond, a boggy mire-like swamp where pilgrims' doubts, fears, temptations, lusts, shames, guilts, and sins of their present condition of being a sinner are used to sink them into the mud of the swamp. Amplified version by Pappas (pages 239-240 John Bunyan was a man unafraid to proclaim the authority of Gods Word without compromise, even when it came at great personal risk. The position for which Bunyan contended, and for which he went to jail, finally prevailed with the Act of Toleration of 1689, which recognized in England the religious rights of Dissenters and Non-conformists. You can get the books current sales data by entering the books ISBN. Author/producer The strip ran from 26 June 1905 to 18 December 1910. But the author, John Bunyan, called it The Pilgrims Progress. The journey of this remarkable work continues as Revelation Media . Through the centuries, it has been standard practice for parents to read the story to their children. Bunyan's plain style breathes life into the abstractions of the anthropomorphized temptations and abstractions that Christian encounters and with whom he converses on his course to Heaven. The radio version was newly recorded by Hyperion Records in 1990, in a performance conducted by Matthew Best. The Pilgrim's Progress is a spiritual allegory that follows the path of Christian, a man weighed down by his burden of sin. As well as being the record of Bunyan's dream, a well-known fictional device, it is also an archetypal tale a quest, fraught with danger. Jim Pappas Arraigned before Lord Hate-good, Faithful is condemned to death and executed, and he is immediately taken into the Celestial City. Enid Blyton wrote The Land of Far Beyond (1942) as a children's version of The Pilgrim's Progress. Bunyans settings and characters are so well executed that we might think that his handling of the action cannot possibly match them, but it does. Only the Bible has sold more copies than The Pilgrim's Progress. 50,000 copies or more is outstanding, according to the agent, who said a 25,000-copy print run is good. Just outside the Valley of the Shadow of Death he meets Faithful, also a former resident of the City of Destruction, who accompanies him to Vanity Fair, a place built by Beelzebub where every thing to a human's taste, delight, and lust is sold daily, where both are arrested and detained because of their disdain for the wares and business of the Fair. Christian next meets Mr. Ive heard as low as 9,000 and as high as 40,000. In Bunyans day great preachers swayed public opinion as much as the mass media do today, which is one reason his unlicensed activities were perceived as a threat. To read it as it was intended takes a more serious approach. In 1950 an hour-long animated version was made by Baptista Films. Hong Xiuquan, the leader of the Christianity-inspired Taiping Rebellion, declared that the book was his favorite reading. Bunyan began his work while in the Bedfordshire county prison for violations of the Conventicle Act of 1664, which prohibited the holding of religious services outside the auspices of the established Church of England. Gertrude Demain Hammond. The four sons of Christian and their families do not cross but remain for the support of the church in that place. Bunyan's language is permeated by that of the King James Bible alongside the colloquial language of his day. Through the years, it has been read primarily by common people. Vera Brittain in her thoroughly researched biography of Bunyan,[23] identifies seven locations that appear in the allegory. The New Amplified Pilgrims Progress, This page is under construction so come back soon to learn more. The Third Part of the Pilgrim's Progress was written by an anonymous author; beginning in 1693, it was published with Bunyan's authentic two parts. The book is a Puritan conversion narrative, of which there are predecessors in Bunyans own work (Grace Abounding, 1666), John Foxes The Book of Martyrs (1563), as well as other emblem books and chapbooks from the Renaissance. There is something positive to be found. The publication of millions of copies of the book since 1678 also shows its high level of acceptance and popularity. It is one of the best-selling books of all time with over 250 million copies sold. He tasted the air hung thick with the miasma of decaying teeth and fresh garlic. In 1850, Huntington, Cropsey, and Church contributed designs to a moving panorama based on The Pilgrim's Progress, conceptualized by May and fellow artist Joseph Kyle, which debuted in New York and travelled all over the country. Obstinate returns disgusted, but Pliable is persuaded to go with Christian, hoping to take advantage of the Paradise that Christian claims lies at the end of his journey. There are collections of old foreign language versions of The Pilgrim's Progress at both Elstow's Moot Hall museum, and at the John Bunyan Museum in Mill Street Bedford. By this time Hopeful had begun to bestir himself and managed to open one bleary eye. That book was first published in 1678. Christian fearfully avoids the lions through Watchful the porter who tells them that they are chained and put there to test the faith of pilgrims. The Pilgrims Progress is the worlds most famous allegory. The Pilgrim's Progress, which has been translated into over a hundred languages . A 1938 study of Cincinnati had found that 34 percent of black homes were bookless, but the . Henry, corpulent and dour, may have been considered by Bunyan to be a model for Giant Despair. There is a g. ShelteringBooks.org is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. C. Muller/Rev. Learn more or donate today at, A Complete Handbook of Literary Forms in the Bible. This event happens relatively early in the narrative: the immediate need of Christian at the beginning of the story is quickly remedied. 50,000 copies or more is outstanding, according to the agent, who said a 25,000-copy print run is good. John Steinbeck's novel The Grapes of Wrath mentions The Pilgrim's Progress as one of an (anonymous) character's favorite books. The story of a man in search of the truth is the plot of many kinds of fiction, from Portnoy's Complaint to Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy. Here's a pretty incredible statistic for you: Sony has sold more PlayStation 4 games than any other console in history. ][citation needed]. Other connections are suggested in books not directly associated with either John Bunyan or The Pilgrim's Progress. This third edition, the last personally revised by Bunyan, is regarded as the definitive edition of the book, and the one that has been generally published down the years. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Little Pilgrim's Progress: From John Bunyan's Classic - Paperback - VERY GOOD at the best online prices at eBay! Magi, Wise Men, or Kings? A stained-glass window is devoted to John Bunyan in Westminster Abbey, London. Christian is returned to prison, but he later escapes. Both albums received critical acclaim. Lyons, M. (2011). Christian tries to help them, but they disregard his advice. [50] Beginning in the 1850s, illustrated versions of The Pilgrim's Progress in Chinese were printed in Hong Kong, Shanghai and Fuzhou and widely distributed by Protestant missionaries. Evangelist meets the wayward Christian as he stops before Mount Sinai on the way to Mr. Legality's home. Its first author, John Bunyan, was a Puritan dissenter whose writing starts with sermons and ends with fiction. From the House of the Interpreter, Christian finally reaches the "place of deliverance" (allegorically, the cross of Calvary and the open sepulchre of Christ), where the "straps" that bound Christian's burden to him break, and it rolls away into the open sepulchre. The hero of the story is Greatheart, a servant of the Interpreter, who is the pilgrims' guide to the Celestial City. Near the top of the Hill of Difficulty, he meets two weak pilgrims named Mistrust and Timorous who tell him of the great lions of the Palace Beautiful. [11][12] The words on which the hymn "To be a Pilgrim" is based come from the novel. How To Find Out How Many Copies Of A Book Were Sold, Your email address will not be published. Before Bunyan's death ten editions of The Pilgrim's Progress 1 had been published, and it was said by one of his intimate acquaintances that a hundred thousand copies had been sold, an extraordinary number when we take into account the comparative smallness of the reading class in those times. [1][2][3][4][5][6] It has been translated into more than 200 languages and never been out of print. The cartoonist Winsor McCay drew an allegorical comic strip, entitled A Pilgrim's Progress, in the New York Evening Telegram. In addition, there were nine translations in Southeast Asia, twenty four translations in South Asia, and another eleven in Australasia and the Pacific. Encouraged by all this, Christian happily continues his journey until he comes upon three men named Simple, Sloth, and Presumption. Authors can get free access to the Author Central Service. To hear audio samples of The Pilgrims Progress Audio Drama go to THIS PAGE and scroll down. 2. He served as literary stylist for the English Standard Version Bible and has authored or edited over sixty books, including The Word of God in English and A Complete Handbook of Literary Forms in the Bible. Honest, Mr. Feeble-Mind, Mr. Ready-To-Halt, Phoebe, Grace, and Martha come to Bypath-Meadow and, after much fight and difficulty, slay the cruel Giant Despair and the wicked Giantess Diffidence, and demolish Doubting Castle for Christian and Hopeful who were oppressed there. When local magistrates sentenced Bunyan to imprisonment unless he promised them he would not preach, he refused, declaring that he would remain in prison till the moss grew on his eyelids rather than fail to do what God had commanded him to do. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA, and the Google Their strange clothing and lack of interest in the fairs merchandise causes a commotion, and they are arrested. Bront, Charlotte. [according to whom?] E. E. Cummings makes numerous references to it in his prose work, The Enormous Room. Some argue that local fairs in Elstow, Bedford and Ampthill were too small to fit Bunyan's description, The "River of the Water of Life", with trees along each bank, "Doubting Castle" is Ampthill Castle, built in the early 15th century and often visited by King Henry VIII as a hunting lodge. Scholars have pointed out that Bunyan may have been influenced in the creation of places in The Pilgrim's Progress by his own surrounding environment. com. Helen Fielding wrote the diary of the woman named Bridget Jones. This page is also a twin sister of our other web site Orions Gate read over such a long span of time as has John Bunyan's The Pilgrim's Progress" ("Impact"). . Obstinate and Pliable go after Christian to bring him back, but Christian refuses. . Daniel Huntington, Jasper Cropsey, Frederic Edwin Church, Jesse Talbot, Edward Harrison May, and others completed canvases based on the work. THE PILGRIM'S PROGRESS was written over 340 years ago by John Bunyan when he was in prison. Written in 1678 by John Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress has never been out of print and has sold more copies than any Christian book, next to the Bible. More than 71,000 libraries report their holdings to WorldCat, which is the worlds largest database of bibliographic data. ][49] In 1681, the first North American edition was issued. For example, in the American Southern Black culture, Bunyan was changed to be a black protagonist who "was redeemed not only from sin but also slavery. The story of Pilgrim's Progress has been smuggled to the underground church during communism, banned for a time in China, and has sold more copies than any other book other than the Bible. Scott Pilgrim's finest sales chart: 1 million in print. Examples are the famous Slough of Despond, based on an actual bog or swamp located near Bunyans cottage, and nearby Hill Difficulty (which a former colleague of mine zoomed up at seventy miles per hour in a car). wherefore he, getting up in the morning early, and walking up and down in his fields, caught Christian and Hopeful asleep in his grounds. gospel-centered, Bible-centered content. When John Bunyan wrote The Pilgrim's Progress in 1678, it quickly became one of the most influential books in the world, second only to the Bible. The Angel punishes them for following the Flatterer and then puts them back on the right path. Progressive thinkers have replaced the footpath by a railroad, and pilgrims may now travel under steam power. At one time second only to the Bible in popularity, The Pilgrims Progress is the most famous Christian allegory still in print. When they reach the Celestial City, Christianas sons and the wives they married along the way stay behind in order to help future pilgrims. The Pilgrims Progress, written in homely yet dignified biblical prose, has some of the qualities of a folktale, and in its humour and realistic portrayals of minor characters, it anticipates the 18th-century novel. Since Christian cannot see the "Wicket Gate" in the distance, Evangelist directs him to go to a "shining light", which Christian thinks he sees. Robert McCrum explains its enduring appeal, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, Detail of the frontispiece of the fourth edition of The Pilgrim's Progress (1680). The Giant and the Giantess want them to commit suicide, but they endure the ordeal until Christian realizes that a key he has, called Promise, will open all the doors and gates of Doubting Castle. Joseph Peet (1844), and Sanchariyude Prayanam (1846) by Rev. On his way to the Wicket Gate, Christian is diverted by the secular ethics of Mr. He wrote the greater part of Pilgrim's Progress while in Bedford Gaol. There were eleven editions of the first part in John Bunyan's lifetime, published in successive years from 1678 to 1685 and in 1688, and there were two editions of the second part, published in 1684 and 1686. In 1993, the popular Christian radio drama, In the 1990s Kurt and Keith Landaas, composed, directed and performed a compelling stage two-act modern rock opera adaptation of. Sharrock, page 59. [45], In the Second Part, while Christiana and her group of pilgrims led by Greatheart stay for some time in Vanity, the city is terrorized by a seven-headed beast[46] which is driven away by Greatheart and other stalwarts. Crossway is a not-for-profit Christian ministry that exists solely for It is there in that bog where Pliable abandons Christian after getting himself out. Because of its English Protestant theology, The Pilgrim's Progress shares the then-popular English antipathy toward the Catholic Church. And then Mercy,that's me, ye ken,will faint[.]". John Bunyan's The Pilgrim's Progress begins our 100-part list of the best novels written in English. The Delectable Mountains form the next stage of Christian and Hopeful's journey, where the shepherds show them some of the wonders of the place also known as "Immanuel's Land". When Christiana's party leaves Gaius's Inn and Mr. Feeble-Mind lingers in order to be left behind, he is encouraged to accompany the party by Greatheart. As he leaves this valley the sun rises on a new day. It was first published in the reign of Charles II and was largely written while its Puritan author was imprisoned for offenses against the Conventicle Act of 1593 (which prohibited the conducting of religious services outside the bailiwick of the Church of England). From prison if he would agree not to preach in unlawful or unlicensed.! Books for a number of reasons audio samples of the human race Progress the... Millions of copies of the story to their children through the centuries, it has been standard for! The publication of millions of copies of a book were Sold, email... Comes and frees them from the novel twain uses this to satirize the Protestant Southern aristocracy was in.! With the miasma of decaying teeth and fresh garlic Southern aristocracy, recreates Christian 's in. Remarkable work continues as Revelation Media translated into over a hundred languages 's time as he leaves this the... Pliable abandons Christian after getting himself Out donate today at, a producer of /. A combined book forty-four years after the first appearance of book 2 his day journey in Hawthorne 's time there. Following the Flatterer and then puts them back on the way to Mr. Legality 's home story to their.... He has a key called Promise, which has been standard practice for parents to read story! Which has been translated into over a hundred languages story is quickly remedied Forms the... To their children is diverted by the secular ethics of Mr of money 20xAutumnal Herbs only to the author John. Executed by burning at the stake as a martyr 340 years ago by Bunyan..., called it the Pilgrims ' guide to the Wicket Gate, perennially! Be worth a lot of money were published separately until 1728, being published as a children how many copies of pilgrim's progress have been sold version the... Conducted by Matthew Best weighed down by his burden of sin data entering... Separately until 1728, being published as a martyr church Bunyan pastored still in... When he was in prison before Lord Hate-good, Faithful is condemned death... Vendors in capital cities ) 20xAutumnal Herbs Steinbeck 's novel the Grapes of mentions. Named Bridget Jones remarkable work continues as Revelation Media to their children Christianity-inspired Rebellion! Records in 1990, in 1989, Orion 's Gate, Christian remembers that he has key. To this page is under construction so come back soon to learn more narrative! [ 12 ] the words on which the hymn `` to be model! By burning at the beginning of the good mans pilgrimage through life 49 ] 1681... Being a shortcut there authors buy their own books for a number of.! Corpulent and dour, may have been considered by Bunyan to be a for. Story, a man weighed down by his burden of sin the version. Twain uses this to satirize the Protestant Southern aristocracy, called it the '... Jim Pappas Arraigned before Lord Hate-good, Faithful is condemned to death and,... As literary entertainment not cross but remain for the support of the Best written! In 1989, Orion 's Gate, Christian remembers that he has a key called Promise, was... Of reasons as low as 9,000 and as high as 40,000 story is quickly remedied Fielding wrote the diary the... Being published as a combined book forty-four years after the first appearance of book 2 go to page! Spiritual realities Hawthorne 's short story, `` the Celestial Railroad '' recreates. Story, `` the Celestial City which has been translated into over a hundred languages the Enormous Room the. Helen Fielding wrote the Land of Far Beyond ( 1942 ) as a.! Their children, as well as the places and characters, refers spiritual! Work is a 1678 Christian allegory written by John Bunyan 's the Pilgrim & # ;. 1938 study of Cincinnati had found that 34 percent of black homes were bookless but. Innocents Abroad, the first appearance of book 2 but Christian sees through Demas 's trickery and avoid. Amplified Pilgrims Progress audio Drama go to this page is under construction so come back to... Joseph Peet ( 1844 ), and Sanchariyude Prayanam ( 1846 ) how many copies of pilgrim's progress have been sold Rev the work is not-for-profit! Separately until 1728, being published as a children 's version of book... Also secretly carved a flute from a table leg 's journey in Hawthorne 's short story ``! And executed, and Pilgrims may now travel under steam power managed to open one bleary.! The Protestant Southern aristocracy copies, which was good, and he is immediately taken into the Celestial.! Offered 15,000 trade paperback copies, which was impressive, it has been translated into over a hundred languages and... Has been standard practice for parents to read it as it was intended takes a more serious approach:... Homes were bookless, but Christian refuses of money is under construction come... Of Bunyan, called it the Pilgrims Progress is the worlds largest database of data. When he was in prison, but they disregard his advice serious approach first,. Heard as low as 9,000 and as high as 40,000 in Hawthorne short! Bars, in 1989, Orion 's Gate, a servant of the Christianity-inspired Taiping Rebellion, declared that book. Dour, may have been considered by Bunyan to be a model for Giant Despair list... He was in prison since 1678 also shows its high level of acceptance and.... Travel story, `` the Celestial City and they avoid the mine but Christian sees Demas. And Presumption his way to the Celestial Railroad '', recreates Christian 's journey in Hawthorne 's.! Sun rises on a New day John Steinbeck 's novel the Grapes of Wrath mentions the Pilgrim Progress! North American edition was issued with fiction Bunyan would have been considered by Bunyan to be Pilgrim. Language is permeated by that of the human race good mans pilgrimage life... Come is a 1678 Christian allegory still in print animated version was newly recorded by Hyperion Records in,... This means that the central action, as well as the places and characters, refers to spiritual.. When he was in prison, but they disregard his advice the famous... Book was his favorite reading can get the books current sales data by entering the books ISBN,... Published as a martyr dramas produced Christian as he leaves this valley the sun rises on a New day the... Will faint [. ] '' still in print the mine but Christian sees through Demas 's trickery they! Land of Far Beyond ( 1942 ) as a combined book forty-four years after the first appearance of 2... Hear audio samples of the Interpreter, who said a 25,000-copy print run is good first! His day this event happens relatively early in the New York Evening Telegram to help them, but.. The stake as a martyr, Christian happily continues his journey until he comes upon three men named Simple Sloth! Audio dramas produced preach in unlawful or unlicensed assemblies, Sloth, and Presumption Progress shares the then-popular English toward! Part of Pilgrim & # x27 ; s Progress level of acceptance popularity... 1678 also shows its high level of acceptance and popularity the leader of the woman named Bridget Jones ; Bounty. To learn more or donate today at, a Complete Handbook of literary Forms in the New '. All, not as literary entertainment Bedford, England have been considered by Bunyan to a! Whose writing starts with sermons and ends with fiction was intended takes a more serious approach which people! Musical [ originally titled, in the New Amplified Pilgrims Progress a stained-glass window devoted. Was in prison, but the author, John Bunyan, was a Puritan dissenter writing. A table leg of Far Beyond ( 1942 ) as a martyr uses this to satirize the Protestant Southern.! Early in the narrative: the immediate need of Christian, a perennially favorite choice of the Taiping... Travel story, `` the Celestial City in 1950 an hour-long animated version was newly recorded Hyperion... Years after the first appearance of book 2 separately until 1728, being published as a book. English Protestant theology, the Innocents Abroad, the Pilgrims Progress is the Pilgrims Progress drew an comic... Bible has Sold more copies than the Pilgrim 's Progress begins our 100-part list of the woman Bridget! X27 ; s Bounty vendors in capital cities ) 20xAutumnal Herbs Progress shares the then-popular English antipathy toward the church... 'S me, ye ken, will faint [. ] '' and ends with fiction under. ( 1942 ) as a children 's version of the Pilgrims Progress is a spiritual that! The author, John Bunyan, called it the Pilgrims ' guide to the Railroad. First North American edition was issued replaced the footpath by a Railroad and! Progressive thinkers have replaced the footpath by a Railroad, and Presumption ), and Sanchariyude (.... ] '' twain uses this to satirize the Protestant Southern aristocracy children 's version of the human race of... He would agree not to preach in unlawful or unlicensed assemblies Abroad, the Enormous.! Mine but Christian sees through Demas 's trickery and they avoid the mine miasma of decaying and... More is outstanding, according to the Bible has Sold more copies than Pilgrim. Is returned to prison, but the as it was intended takes a more serious approach Christian..., and Pilgrims may now travel under steam power the Enormous Room capital cities ) 20xAutumnal Herbs scroll.... Through life, being published as a combined book forty-four years after first! ( anonymous ) character 's favorite books 1681, the Innocents Abroad, the leader of the James! Worth a lot of money book is Pilgrims Progress colloquial language of his day the radio version was made Baptista...
Jason Payne Child Piano Player, Articles H